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Graphviz diagram

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Example taken here

About

Graphviz is open-source graph visualization software. On one hand, it is a general diagramming tool, so it doesn’t have a DSL to directly express specific diagrams (let’s say a Hasse diagram or an ER diagram). On the other hand, if you don’t have a better solution, you can always bend Graphviz to create the desired diagram (though it can be tedious sometimes).

Installation

  1. Install dependencies

    Terminal window
    pnpm add @beoe/rehype-graphviz
  2. Configure Astro. See note about Rehype Plugins for Code.

    astro.config.mjs
    import { rehypeGraphviz } from "@beoe/rehype-graphviz";
    export default defineConfig({
    markdown: {
    rehypePlugins: [[rehypeGraphviz, { class: "not-content" }]],
    },
    });
  3. Optional install dependency for cache

    Terminal window
    pnpm add @beoe/cache
  4. Optional configure cache

    astro.config.mjs
    import { getCache } from "@beoe/cache";
    const cache = await getCache();
    export default defineConfig({
    markdown: {
    rehypePlugins: [[rehypeGraphviz, { class: "not-content", cache }]],
    },
    });
  5. Optional add pan and zoom for diagrams

Tips

Dark mode

Basic dark mode can be implemented with:

.graphviz {
text {
fill: var(--sl-color-white);
}
[fill="black"],
[fill="#000"] {
fill: var(--sl-color-white);
}
[stroke="black"],
[stroke="#000"] {
stroke: var(--sl-color-white);
}
}

Plus, you can pass class to edges and nodes to implement advanced dark mode.

To remove background

To remove the background, use bgcolor="transparent".

Example

```dot alt="example of the Graphviz diagram"
digraph x {bgcolor="transparent";rankdir=LR;node [shape=box]
Start -> Stop}
```
StartStop

Compare it to similar example in Mermaid.